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µVision® User's Guide

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µVision® User's Guide

µVision3 Overview
User Interface
Creating Applications
Utilities
Debugging
Debug Commands
Debug Functions
Simulation
Flash Programming
Dialogs
File
Device Database
License Management
Single-User License
Floating-User License
Floating License Administrator
Edit
Find in Files
Configuration
Editor
Colors & Fonts
User Keywords
Shortcut Keys
Templates
View
Symbol Window
Project
Components, Enviornment, and Books
Project Components
Folders/Extensions
Books
Multi-Project
Select Device
Options
Device
Properties
Target
Target (Keil ARM)
Target (Keil C51)
Target (Keil C166)
Target (Keil C251)
Target (GNU ARM)
Target (RealView ARM)
Output
Output (Keil)
Output (GNU ARM)
Output (RealView ARM)
Listing
Listing (Keil)
Listing (GNU ARM)
Listing (RealView ARM)
User
Keil EC++ Compiler
Compiler
Keil CA ARM Compiler
Keil Cx51 Compiler
Keil C166 Compiler
Keil C251 Compiler
GNU ARM C Compiler
RealView ARM C Compiler
Assembler
Keil AA ARM Assembler
Keil Ax51 Assembler
Keil A166 Assembler
Keil A251 Assembler
GNU ARM Assembler
RealView ARM Assembler
Linker
Keil LA Locate
Keil LA Misc
Keil BL51 Locate
Keil BL51 Misc
Keil Lx51 Locate
Keil Lx51 Misc
Keil L166 Locate
Keil L166 Misc
GNU ARM Linker
RealView ARM Linker
Debug
Utilities
Batch Build
Debug
Breakpoints
Debug Settings
Logic Analyzer
Memory Map
Performance Analyzer
Function Editor
Tools
Setup PC-Lint
Customize Tools Menu
SVCS
Configure Version Control
Example Programs
Command Line
Appendix

Target (RealView ARM)

Xtal (MHz)
Specifies the XTAL frequency of your device. XTAL is used to configure the debugger and Flash programmer. Note that XTAL reflects the main oscillator externally connected to the device. 
Operating System
Select the RTX Kernel which adds the correct RTX library and enables kernel aware debugging.
Code Generation
Select ARM-Mode or Thumb-Mode for the application.
Use Cross-Module Optimization enables the linker feedback file that allows further code optimizations.
Select usage for the Floating Point Co-processor on devices that have a Vector Floating Point (VFP) co-processor:
  • not used: code generated does not use any VFP instructions (Compiler switch: none, Assembler switch: none)
  • library calls: compiler generates library calls that use VFP instructions (generates typically the smallest code and should be used when Thumb mode is selected) (Compiler switch: --fpu=softvfp+vfpv2, Assembler switch: --fpu=vfpv2)
  • in-line (strict ANSI): compiler mostly uses the VFP unit with in-line code (generates fast code that conforms to the ANSI standard).  (Compiler switch: --fpu=vfpu2, Assembler switch: --fpu=vfpv2)
  • in-line (fast): compiler uses for all VFP instructions in-line code (error checking does not always conform to the ANSI standard). (Compiler switch: --fpu=vfpv2 --fpmode=fast, Assembler switch: --fpu=vfpv2)

Use MicroLIB to change the C run-time library set for smallest code application code. MicroLIB is not fully ANSI compatible but sufficient for most small embedded applications.

Read/Only Memory Areas
Specify the RO areas (typically located in ROM space). The default check box before each entry enables the area globally for the application. Individual modules may be assigned in the Properties dialog to specific areas. Startup selects the area used for the Startup code.
Read/Write Memory Areas
Specify the ZI and RW areas (typically located in RAM space). The default check box before each entry enables the area globally for the application. Individual modules may be assigned in the Properties dialog to specific areas. Noinit selects areas that should be excluded from zero initialization.

Note

  • The settings for Read/Only Memory Areas and Read/Write Memory Areas are used to create a linker scatter file. This requires that the setting Use Memory Layout from Target Dialog is enabled in the Linker dialog.
  • the Evaluation version of the RealView ARM tools do not support linker scatter file. As a result, the settings for Read/Only Memory Areas andRead/Write Memory Areas cannot be used.